Hydropower is a pivotal component of the renewable energy landscape, providing clean and reliable energy essential for economic growth and climate change mitigation. However, its implementation inevitably involves altering river flow regimes, leading to complex environmental, economic, and social consequences downstream. Effective management of these impacts is crucial, both for sustaining riverine ecosystems and maintaining…
Maintaining water quality in deep reservoirs of hydropower projects is complex due to stratification and oxygen depletion. Nutrient enrichment from agricultural runoff poses a challenge, but aeration systems and selective withdrawal offer potential solutions. Catchment management is vital, and investing in water quality management is economically prudent. A multifaceted approach is essential for sustainable hydropower.
Hydropower projects, crucial for sustainable energy, pose significant challenges for fish migration. Alterations such as dams and flow changes obstruct migratory paths, impacting species like salmon and sturgeon. Turbines also pose a threat. Innovative solutions and rigorous environmental assessments, alongside comprehensive studies and regulatory frameworks, are vital for addressing this critical environmental challenge.